[LeetCode] Challenge log 814

814. Binary Tree Pruning

https://leetcode.com/problems/binary-tree-pruning/description/

Another DFS problem.


We are given the head node root of a binary tree, where additionally every node’s value is either a 0 or a 1.

Return the same tree where every subtree (of the given tree) not containing a 1 has been removed.

(Recall that the subtree of a node X is X, plus every node that is a descendant of X.)

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Example 1:
Input: [1,null,0,0,1]
Output: [1,null,0,null,1]

Explanation:
Only the red nodes satisfy the property "every subtree not containing a 1".
The diagram on the right represents the answer.
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Example 2:
Input: [1,0,1,0,0,0,1]
Output: [1,null,1,null,1]
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Example 3:
Input: [1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0]
Output: [1,1,0,1,1,null,1]

Note:

  • The binary tree will have at most 100 nodes.
  • The value of each node will only be 0 or 1.

Soulution:
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# Definition for a binary tree node.
# class TreeNode:
# def __init__(self, x):
# self.val = x
# self.left = None
# self.right = None

class Solution:
def pruneTree(self, root):
"""
:type root: TreeNode
:rtype: TreeNode
"""
if root is None:
return None
l = self.pruneTree(root.left)
r = self.pruneTree(root.right)
if root.val == 0 and l is None and r is None:
return None
else:
root.left = l
root.right = r
return root
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